Skip to Content
Exit

Author Archives: Enerquip

  1. Zielinski Earns Prestigious CWI Certification

    Comments Off on Zielinski Earns Prestigious CWI Certification
    Brandon Zielinski Earns Prestigious CWI Certification

    Brandon Zielinski, CWI, Enerquip Quality Control Specialist

    Enerquip’s Quality Control Specialist, Brandon Zielinski, has earned the highly regarded Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) certification from the American Welding Society (AWS). The rigorous certification process involves extensive online study, hands-on training, and comprehensive exams, covering welding codes, inspection methods, and quality control practices.

    The AWS CWI certification is a globally recognized benchmark for welding excellence. It underscores Zielinski’s expertise in safeguarding the integrity and safety of critical components such as pressure vessels and heat exchangers. To qualify, candidates must meet stringent educational and professional experience requirements, and by attaining this certification, Zielinski joins an elite group of welding inspection professionals known for their technical aptitude and dedication to safety.

    “Brandon’s CWI certification is a testament to his commitment to professional growth, quality, and safety,” said Jeff Dums, Quality Control Manager. “This milestone not only highlights his personal achievement but also reflects Enerquip’s culture of continuous improvement. We are proud of his accomplishment and look forward to his ongoing contributions to our success.”

    Zielinski’s journey with Enerquip began in 2005 after earning his welding degree from Northcentral Technical College. Since then, he has honed his skills across a range of roles, including welding, assembly, and shipping/receiving. His passion for quality improvement led him to the quality department in 2021, where he has become an essential member of the team. He now joins fellow Quality Control Managers Jeff Dums and Kenny Devilbiss in holding the prestigious CWI certification.

    For more information on Enerquip’s commitment to quality, click here.

  2. Factors to Consider When Shopping for an Industrial Heating System

    Comments Off on Factors to Consider When Shopping for an Industrial Heating System

    Enerquip Thermal Fluid Heaters

    When a facility needs a new industrial heating system, the pressure to make a quick decision is often intense. Production delays, aging equipment, or expanding operations can push teams to move fast. Yet industrial heating systems are long-term investments that affect energy consumption, operating costs, maintenance schedules, and overall plant reliability for years to come.

    Taking the time to evaluate the right system is not simply a purchasing decision: it’s an operational strategy. A well-selected system can improve efficiency, extend equipment life, and stabilize production processes. The wrong choice can introduce higher costs, unnecessary downtime, and performance limitations.

    For organizations evaluating new heating equipment, several technical and operational factors should guide the decision.

    Key Questions to Ask When Choosing an Industrial Heating System

    What Is an Industrial Heating System?

    An industrial heating system, or thermal fluid heating system, is equipment designed to generate and distribute heat for manufacturing processes.

    These systems are used in industries such as tank terminal storage, chemical production, asphalt processing, food processing, and industrial fabrication to maintain precise process temperatures.

    Why Is Efficiency Important in Industrial Heating Systems?

    Efficiency determines how much usable heat a system produces relative to the fuel it consumes, directly affecting energy costs and overall operating efficiency. Higher-efficiency industrial heating systems reduce fuel consumption, lower emissions, and help facilities maintain stable long-term operating costs.

    Efficiency is often the first metric engineers and plant managers examine when evaluating new heating systems, and for good reason. Heating equipment typically represents a major portion of a facility’s energy consumption.

    Modern industrial heating systems are designed to extract more usable heat from fuel while minimizing energy loss. Higher efficiency can significantly reduce operating costs over the life of the equipment, especially in facilities that operate continuously.

    Improved efficiency can also support sustainability initiatives by lowering fuel consumption and reducing emissions. As energy prices fluctuate and environmental regulations continue to evolve, efficient heating systems are becoming increasingly valuable assets.

    Learn more about the role of efficiency in industrial heating systems.

    How Does Coil Design Affect Thermal Fluid Heater Performance?

    Coil design influences how effectively heat transfers to the thermal fluid and how well the heating system handles long-term thermal stress. Well-engineered coil designs improve heat transfer efficiency, reduce fluid degradation, and support longer equipment life.

    In thermal fluid heating systems, coil design plays a central role in heat transfer performance, system durability, and long-term reliability.

    Many thermal fluid heaters use traditional helical coil designs, which have been widely adopted across the industry. However, alternative designs such as serpentine coils can offer mechanical and operational advantages depending on the application.

    Serpentine coil configurations are designed to promote efficient heat transfer while maintaining lower fluid velocity stresses and improved structural support throughout the coil assembly. These characteristics can contribute to longer service life and consistent system performance over time.

    Understanding the engineering differences between coil designs can help buyers select equipment that aligns with their process demands and long-term reliability goals.

    What Is Film Temperature and Why Does It Matter?

    Film temperature refers to the temperature of the thin layer of thermal fluid that comes into contact with the heating coil surface. If film temperature becomes too high, it can accelerate fluid degradation, reduce heat transfer efficiency, and increase maintenance costs.

    Film temperature is an important, but often overlooked variable in thermal fluid heating systems. When the fluid in direct contact with the heated coil reaches excessive temperatures, it can begin to break down prematurely. This degradation can lead to reduced heat transfer efficiency, carbon buildup on coils, and more frequent thermal fluid replacement.

    Managing film temperature is therefore essential for protecting both the heating equipment and the thermal fluid itself. Systems designed to maintain lower film temperatures can extend fluid life, improve heat transfer stability, and reduce long-term maintenance costs.

    For facilities operating high-temperature processes, this factor deserves close attention during equipment selection.

    What Maintenance Requirements Should You Expect From Industrial Heating Equipment?

    Maintenance requirements vary depending on the design, operating conditions, and complexity of the heating system. Understanding routine service needs, such as inspections, cleaning, and component replacement, helps facilities plan maintenance schedules and minimize unexpected downtime.

    All industrial heating systems require maintenance, but the scope and frequency can vary significantly depending on the system design and operating conditions.

    Before purchasing new equipment, operators should evaluate:

    • Routine inspection requirements
    • Cleaning procedures
    • Component accessibility
    • Availability of replacement parts
    • Technical expertise required for servicing

    Systems designed with serviceability in mind can significantly reduce downtime and simplify long-term upkeep. In contrast, equipment that is difficult to maintain may create operational challenges over time.

    Evaluating maintenance needs early in the purchasing process can help facilities avoid unexpected operational burdens later.

    How Do Industry and Application Requirements Affect Heating System Selection?

    Different industries require heating systems designed to meet specific process temperatures, heat loads, and operational demands. Selecting a system that matches the requirements of your application helps ensure reliable performance, consistent product quality, and efficient operation.

    Industrial heating systems are rarely one-size-fits-all solutions. The ideal system depends heavily on the process being supported.

    For example:

    • Food and beverage facilities often prioritize precise temperature control and sanitary design considerations.
    • Chemical processors may require systems capable of handling higher operating temperatures and specialized thermal fluids.
    • Asphalt and industrial manufacturing operations often demand high heat output and rugged durability.

    Understanding the thermal requirements of the specific application, such as temperature range, heat load, and operating schedule, helps ensure the heating system supports production without becoming a limiting factor.

    Working with engineers who understand these industry-specific demands can simplify the selection process and reduce the risk of under- or over-specifying equipment.

    Should You Repair or Replace an Aging Industrial Heating System?

    Repairing older heating equipment may provide short-term relief, but replacement is often the better long-term investment when systems become inefficient or unreliable. Modern heating systems typically offer improved efficiency, lower maintenance needs, and better overall performance.

    When existing heating equipment begins to fail, facility managers often face a difficult decision: repair the system or replace it entirely.

    Repairs may offer a short-term solution, but older equipment can carry hidden costs. Aging systems may operate less efficiently, require more frequent service, and struggle to meet modern performance expectations.

    In many cases, replacing outdated heating equipment with modern systems can provide better long-term value. Newer designs often incorporate improved efficiency, enhanced durability, and updated safety features that reduce operational risk.

    Evaluating the total lifecycle cost, rather than the immediate repair expense, can help organizations make more informed decisions.

    How Do You Choose the Right Industrial Heating System for Your Facility?

    Choosing the right industrial heating system requires evaluating efficiency, system design, maintenance requirements, and the specific thermal demands of your process. Careful evaluation helps ensure the equipment supports reliable production and delivers long-term operational value.

    Selecting an industrial heating system requires balancing technical performance, operational reliability, and long-term cost considerations. Efficiency, coil design, film temperature management, maintenance requirements, and application-specific needs all play important roles in determining the right solution.

    Facilities that carefully evaluate these factors are more likely to install systems that support stable operations, predictable maintenance schedules, and lower lifetime operating costs.

    For organizations exploring heating system options, working with experienced equipment designers can provide valuable insight during the evaluation process. Decades of industry experience often reveal practical considerations that are not immediately obvious during early research.

    If you are evaluating new industrial heating equipment, consulting with knowledgeable engineers can help ensure the system you choose is well matched to your facility’s needs. Contact us today.

    From the Enerquip Blog

    When to Replace Your Thermal Oil Heating System

    Mechanical Reasons to Choose a Serpentine Coil Heater Over a Helical Coil Heater

    Questions to Ask When Shopping for Industrial Heating Equipment

    Thermal Fluid Heater Maintenance Tips

    Weigh the Pros and Cons of New vs. Used Industrial Heating Equipment

  3. Enerquip Donates $3,000 to Support VFW Post 5729 Building Fund

    Comments Off on Enerquip Donates $3,000 to Support VFW Post 5729 Building Fund

    Enerquip has donated $3,000 to the Medford VFW Post 5729’s building fund to support the construction of a new clubhouse. This donation reflects Enerquip’s dedication to enriching the communities it proudly calls home.

    The new facility will serve as a hub for veterans to connect, support one another, and host community events. Fundraising for the project began in December 2023 and, as of December 2024, is approaching the 50% mark. This progress is the result of collective efforts from local businesses, organizations, youth groups, the American Legion, VFW, and VFW Auxiliary.

    Jeff Hein, a fundraising campaign organizer, expressed gratitude for Enerquip’s support. “Enerquip’s donation brings us one step closer to our goal of breaking ground this spring and opening the doors by Veterans Day 2025,” he said.

    Enerquip’s impact is further amplified by a matching grant from the Fulcrum Foundation, which doubles all donations made between October 1, 2024, and May 17, 2025, up to $400,000. This grant increases the value of Enerquip’s contribution to $6,000, accelerating the project’s progress.

    “We are proud to partner with the VFW and support the incredible work they are doing for our veterans,” said Jeannie Deml, Enerquip’s President & CEO. “It’s an honor to help fund a project that will provide a gathering space for veterans to connect, share stories, and continue serving our community.”

    Enerquip invites the community to join in supporting this vital initiative. For information on how to donate or get involved in the Medford VFW Post 5729’s new building project, call (715) 965-2331.

    Learn more about Enerquip’s community giving program.

    Photo: Enerquip team members present a $3,000 donation to VFW Post 5729 in Medford, WI, supporting their new clubhouse. Pictured from left: Cam Diedrich, Enerquip Design Engineering Manager; Linda Olejnichak, Enerquip Design Engineer; Shelly Matthias, Enerquip Admin Specialist; Josh Mueller, Enerquip Welder and U.S. Marine Corps Veteran; Lisa Holm, Enerquip Sales Engineer; Jeannie Deml, Enerquip President & CEO; Tim Strebig, Enerquip Operations & Facilities Manager; Nick Lemke, VFW 5729 Commander; Tom Steen, Enerquip Process & Analytics Manager; Jeff Hein, VFW 5729 Fundraising Campaign Organizer.

  4. Enerquip Donates $50,000 to Support New Youth Center at the REC Center in Medford

    Comments Off on Enerquip Donates $50,000 to Support New Youth Center at the REC Center in Medford

    Enerquip is excited to announce a donation of $50,000 to support the development of a new youth center at The REC Center, a nonprofit organization serving the Medford community. This contribution follows a successful year for the company and is part of Enerquip’s ongoing commitment to giving back to the community.

    The REC Center offers a range of services for area residents, including:
    – 24-hour fitness gym
    – Pickleball court
    – Fitness classes
    – Indoor walking track
    – Senior wellness programs
    – Youth physical and mental health services

    The new youth center will offer a safe and supportive environment for local youth, providing them access to programs and resources they need to flourish beyond school and home.

    “At Enerquip, we believe in the power of community and the impact this donation will have on our youth and their families,” said Jeannie Deml, President & CEO of Enerquip. “As community needs continue to grow, we are proud that this contribution will help create a vital haven for kids in Medford. The new youth center will offer children opportunities to build skills and access the support they need to succeed.”

    “We are deeply grateful for Enerquip’s generous support,” said Jen Meyer, President of the REC Center. “This donation will be instrumental in turning our vision for a new youth center into reality. Our youth navigate many demands, and this new space will offer them a sanctuary for wellness, personal growth, and a strong sense of community.”

    This investment underscores Enerquip’s belief that business success should benefit not only the company but also the families and neighbors who make Medford such a special place. By contributing to the growth and development of the REC Center, Enerquip is making a lasting impact on the future of the community.

    Enerquip donates $50,000 to The REC Center in Medford

    Pictured from left: Lindsey Mayer, Enerquip Marketing & Communications Manager; Molly Knoll, REC Center Board Secretary; Jake Brehm, REC Center Board Treasurer; Katie Brahmer, Enerquip Benefits Specialist; Butch Wiegel, REC Center Board Director; Jeannie Deml, Enerquip President & CEO; Candice Grunseth, REC Center Board Director; Jen Meyer, REC Center Board President; Adam Rodman, REC Center Founder. 

    Learn more about Enerquip’s community giving program.

  5. Thermal Fluid Heater Maintenance: How To Keep Your Equipment Up & Running

    Comments Off on Thermal Fluid Heater Maintenance: How To Keep Your Equipment Up & Running

    Maintaining Thermal Fluid Heaters

    Keeping operations in your plant running smoothly is a top priority for every facility manager. Achieving this goal requires consistent and thorough thermal fluid heater maintenance.

    Regular inspections and timely servicing of your machinery are essential to keeping your equipment in optimal condition. But what does that entail?

    Here are a few key steps to include in your maintenance routine if your industrial heating system features a thermal fluid heater.

    Yearly Inspection

    At least once a year, you should have your thermal fluid heater inspected by a professional. Hire Enerquip’s burner specialists to visit and thoroughly inspect the system and tune the burner. We’ll ensure everything is running at peak efficiency.

    Insulation Check

    Efficient thermal fluid heaters must be well insulated to operate effectively. Your heater’s insulation should be checked regularly to ensure it is still in place and in good condition.

    Piping Check

    Thermal fluid systems are typically composed of a significant amount of piping. Your system’s pipes should be regularly inspected for weak spots, leaks or any other flaws that might indicate replacement or repair is necessary.

    Routine Visual Inspections

    Visually inspecting your facility’s thermal fluid heating system on a regular basis is an easy way you can keep an eye out for any issues that might crop up. Familiarizing yourself with the heater’s features and performing a routine visual inspection of the exterior of the heater, keeping an eye out for hot spots, can help you identify potential problems and address them before they require large scale repair.

    When Problems Arise Despite Routine Maintenance

    No matter who manufactures your thermal fluid heater, the principles of routine maintenance remain largely the same. However, differences between heaters and manufacturers become more apparent when repairs or servicing are required.

    Here are a few key things to remember when you’re faced with the task of repairing or servicing industrial heating equipment in your plant or facility.

    Helical vs. Serpentine Coil Repairs

    Repairs for helical coil heaters are typically more complex and costly than those for serpentine coil heaters. Helical coils often need complete replacement, resulting in weeks of downtime for manufacturing, shipping, and installation. In contrast, serpentine coils can often be repaired in place, reducing downtime and costs. Check out our more in-depth look at the differences in serpentine coil heater repairs and helical coil repairs here.

    Replacement vs. Repair

    Depending on what repairs are necessary, sometimes replacing the entire thermal fluid heating system is a favorable alternative to repairing your existing system. Explore the pros and cons of replacement vs. repair in this article.

    Single-Supplier Systems

    When you are shopping for industrial heating equipment, keep in mind that repairs are often easier if you’ve chosen to purchase an entire system from one manufacturer. Check out some of the other benefits of purchasing your entire thermal fluid heating system in one place.

    Spare Parts Management

    Maintaining a stock of spare parts can expedite repairs and reduce downtime when issues arise. While this may not address every potential problem, having a spare parts management system can save significant time and money in the long run. Find out how stocking spare thermal fluid heater parts could save your plant thousands in the end.

    The Bottom Line: Invest in Low-Maintenance Industrial Heating Systems

    If you’re considering a new thermal fluid heating system, Enerquip offers innovative solutions designed to minimize maintenance needs. Our industrial heaters feature a durable serpentine coil design that delivers efficiency and longevity, making them ideal for various industries.

    Enerquip is dedicated to manufacturing high-quality systems that require minimal maintenance and repair, ensuring long-lasting performance and reliability.

    Learn more about what sets Enerquip equipment apart!

    Ready to explore how an Enerquip industrial heating system can benefit your business? Call us at (833) 516-6888 or contact us to start the conversation. We’d love to help you find the right solution for your needs.

     

    More from the Enerquip Blog

  6. How Static Mixers & Turbulators Improve Heat Exchanger Efficiency

    Comments Off on How Static Mixers & Turbulators Improve Heat Exchanger Efficiency

    How Static Mixers & Turbulators Improve Heat Exchanger Efficiency

    The basic operation of a shell and tube heat exchanger is simple: one fluid flows through the tubes while another flows through the surrounding shell. With all sides of the tubes in contact with the shell liquid, heat transfer is highly efficient. However, even with such a naturally effective process, there are still ways to optimize it for greater efficiency.

    As liquid flows through the tubes, some areas experience better contact with the heat transfer surface compared to others. The outermost liquid layers in contact with the tube walls benefit more from the heat transfer medium in the shell, while the liquid at the core of the flow is less effectively mixed with the wall, which slightly hinders heat transfer efficiency.

    While liquids do mix somewhat during their journey through the tube, the length of the tube limits the mixing effectiveness. A longer tube could improve this mixing but would often be impractical for manufacturers with space constraints.

    Fortunately, there are design improvements and retrofits that can be made to shell and tube exchangers to enhance heat transfer even further.

    Static Mixers

    A static mixer (also called a motionless mixer) is one effective solution. These devices are placed inside the tubes and alter the fluid flow, improving heat transfer. Static mixers are helpful for several functions, including:

    • Promoting chemical reactions
    • Layering or dividing fluids
    • Changing flow speed

    Typically, a static mixer consists of long metal rods and several half-circle discs that agitate the fluid. These mixers are designed to match the diameter of the tube they’re inserted into. The number of blades in the mixer depends on the desired effect and the specific process requirements. More blades lead to greater mixing but require more pressure and energy to function effectively.

    A key consideration when using static mixers is the pressure drop caused by their presence. This can influence the selection of the most suitable mixer design for a given process.

    Twisted Tape Turbulators

    Another useful tool for improving heat transfer is the twisted tape turbulator. Unlike a static mixer, which features rods and discs, a twisted tape turbulator is a flat metal sheet twisted into a helical shape. These turbulators are thin, minimizing additional friction within the tube.

    Though they don’t spin like static mixers, the helical shape of the twisted tape encourages the liquid to move in a way that improves mixing and ensures more liquid comes into contact with the tube walls. This can significantly enhance heat transfer efficiency.

    The Benefits of Enhanced Efficiency

    Maximizing the efficiency of a shell and tube heat exchanger is essential for improving product quality, extending equipment lifespan, and reducing energy consumption. Tools like twisted tape turbulators and static mixers not only boost heat transfer but also help optimize space by allowing for more compact designs.

    Each process is unique, but regardless of the application, improving heat transfer efficiency is a key factor in achieving better performance, cost savings, and longer-lasting equipment.

    If you’re looking to maximize the potential of your heat exchanger, reach out to the experts at Enerquip for guidance and solutions tailored to your needs.

     

    More from the Enerquip Blog

  7. Why Investing in High Grade Heat Transfer Fluid is a MUST

    Comments Off on Why Investing in High Grade Heat Transfer Fluid is a MUST

    At Enerquip, we bring decades of expertise in designing, manufacturing, and servicing top-quality industrial heating equipment. Over the years, we’ve developed custom solutions for industrial heating challenges, replacing outdated and inefficient systems with innovative alternatives. In doing so, we’ve gained valuable insights that we share with our clients to help them optimize their operations.

    One critical lesson we’ve observed, often learned the hard way by facility managers, is the importance of investing in high-grade heat transfer fluid.

    Why High-Grade Heat Transfer Fluid Matters

    High-grade heat transfer fluid costs more upfront than its lower-grade counterparts, making some managers hesitant to invest. However, the benefits far outweigh the initial cost, and the decision to prioritize quality can transform your facility’s operations.

    Here’s why choosing high-grade thermal fluid is a smart investment:

    1. Improved Heat Transfer Coefficient: High-grade fluids enhance the heat transfer coefficient in your system, allowing for more efficient energy use and better overall performance.
    2. Higher Operating Temperatures: Premium thermal fluids can withstand higher temperatures without breaking down, enabling your heating equipment to perform at its best.
    3. Enhanced Equipment Performance: Since most industrial heating systems operate more efficiently at elevated temperatures, high-grade fluids unlock optimal performance.
    4. Longer Fluid Lifespan: While low-grade fluids might last just three years, high-grade options can endure 7–10 years, reducing replacement frequency and lowering long-term costs.

    The Risks of Low-Grade Heat Transfer Fluid

    If you opt for lower-grade fluids, you might save money upfront but will likely encounter these costly challenges:

    1. Clogged Systems: Low-grade fluids are prone to depositing solids and minerals, which can clog your heating systems and disrupt operations.
    2. Frequent Replacements: Inferior fluids degrade faster, requiring replacement every few years and increasing downtime.
    3. Facility Downtime: Degraded fluid can cause clogs and damage, necessitating time-intensive repairs and cleaning, leaving your facility idle for weeks.
    4. Lost Profits: Downtime due to fluid issues directly impacts your bottom line. Every moment of lost productivity is money your facility won’t recover.

    The Bottom Line: Quality Pays Off

    Investing in high-grade heat transfer fluid is a decision that pays dividends in the long run. It keeps your equipment running smoothly, minimizes downtime, and boosts your facility’s productivity.

    Don’t learn this lesson the hard way—take the proactive step of upgrading your thermal fluid today.

    Struggling with Heat Transfer Fluid Performance?

    Already using high-grade fluid but experiencing issues? Here’s how to diagnose and solve common problems:

    Why Hot Oil Heater Film Temperature Matters: Discover how film temperature impacts fluid performance and the type of fluid you need.

    Why Your Hot Oil Heater is Burning Up Your Heating Fluid (and What To Do About It): Understand what causes fluid degradation and how to prevent it. 

    Boost Your Facility’s Efficiency

    Looking for additional ways to improve your plant’s performance? Check out these resources:

    Why Efficient Industrial Heating is Important: Learn about the benefits of investing in energy-efficient equipment.

    Hot Oil Heating Systems vs. Steam Boilers: Find out why switching to a hot oil system could revolutionize your operations.

    5 Ways to Increase Terminal Efficiency: Make sure your operation is sealed tight with these high-impact ways to increase efficiency.

  8. 3 Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger Features That Affect Shell-Side Pressure Drop

    Comments Off on 3 Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger Features That Affect Shell-Side Pressure Drop

     

    Managing Pressure Drop in Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Design

    When designing a shell and tube heat exchanger, one of the most critical considerations is pressure drop. Each heat exchanger has a maximum allowable pressure drop, which is influenced by several factors, including the specific application, the type of fluid, and operating conditions.

    The goal of the designer is to approach—but not exceed—the maximum allowable pressure drop. Exceeding this threshold can lead to operational inefficiencies and even equipment damage, as excessive pressure can disrupt flow rates and reduce performance. On the other hand, a pressure drop significantly below the maximum limit may indicate suboptimal fluid velocity, which could also impact heat transfer efficiency.

    Typically, pressure drop problems arise when the flow rate is too high, resulting in excessive pressure. In such cases, engineers need to implement effective strategies to control pressure while maintaining process efficiency.

    There are several approaches to reduce shell-side pressure drop, all of which are tied to key components in shell and tube heat exchanger design: the shell, the tubes, and the baffles.

    Limiting Pressure Drop: Shell Design

    The shell is a primary factor in controlling pressure drop. The most commonly used shell design is the E-type shell, which features a single inlet and outlet valve and allows the shell-side fluid to make a single pass. While the E-type shell is widely used, it can sometimes result in a pressure drop that exceeds the allowable limit. In these cases, designers may consider alternative shell types, such as the J-type shell, which incorporates two outlet valves to split the flow and reduce pressure drop.

    Shell designs that limit shell-side pressure drop

    In some configurations, the J-type shell may be modified to include one outlet valve and two inlet valves, sometimes referred to as the I-type shell. Though less common, this design can also help manage pressure drop by allowing for more balanced flow.

    Shell designs that limit shell-side pressure drop

    For situations where flow splitting isn’t sufficient to control pressure drop, designers might opt for the X-type shell. Like the E-type, the X-type shell has a single inlet and outlet valve. However, the valves are positioned directly opposite each other, which improves flow distribution and can help reduce pressure drop. X-type shells are typically used in shell-side condensers and gas coolers.

    Shell designs that limit shell-side pressure drop

    If the shell style must remain unchanged but pressure drop still needs to be controlled, increasing the shell diameter can be an effective strategy. A larger diameter reduces flow velocity by shortening the length of the tubes, which can lower the pressure drop. However, this comes with trade-offs, including increased material costs due to the thicker shell wall and a higher tube count. Additionally, shorter tubes can lower tube-side velocity, potentially reducing heat transfer efficiency.

    Limiting Pressure Drop: Tube Configurations

    The arrangement of tubes also plays a significant role in managing shell-side pressure drop. For example, tubes arranged in a square pattern can reduce pressure drop and facilitate easier tube cleaning. However, a square arrangement tends to accommodate fewer tubes, which can limit heat transfer capacity.

    To balance this, designers may opt for a rotated square (or diamond) tube pattern, which can improve heat transfer by increasing flow turbulence, though it may still lead to a higher pressure drop in some cases.

    Tube pitch—the distance between adjacent tubes—also impacts pressure drop. A tighter tube pitch increases the number of tubes within the shell, maximizing heat transfer but also increasing shell-side pressure drop. Conversely, increasing the tube pitch can reduce pressure drop by allowing the fluid to flow more slowly, which can be particularly effective when combined with an X-type shell.

    Limiting Pressure Drop: Baffle Design

    Baffles, the metal plates that direct the flow of shell-side fluid, are another critical element in pressure drop management. The size, shape, and placement of baffles influence the flow pattern, velocity, and ultimately, the pressure drop.

    The most common baffle design is the single segmental baffle, which is nearly a full circle with one-third of the circumference cut away to allow fluid to flow around it. This pattern repeats along the length of the shell. While effective, the single segmental baffle can result in higher-than-desirable pressure drops, especially at high flow rates.

    To mitigate this, engineers may opt for a double segmental baffle, where the cutout is centered rather than positioned at the sides. This design divides the flow into two separate streams, helping to lower pressure drop by reducing the flow velocity while still maintaining effective fluid circulation.

    Enerquip Heat Exchanger Baffles
    Baffles arranged along the tube bundle help direct the flow of shell side fluid. 

    Limiting Pressure Drop: Baffle Spacing and Cut

    The spacing between baffles can be adjusted to control pressure drop. Increasing the gap between baffles allows for greater cross-flow, which reduces the pressure drop. However, there are design limits—baffles must be spaced far enough apart to prevent tube vibration or damage, as they also serve as support for the tube bundle.

    Baffle cut, or the percentage of the shell diameter removed from each baffle, also plays a role. A larger baffle cut (i.e., a larger opening) reduces flow resistance, lowering the pressure drop. However, this reduces baffle support, which can compromise tube stability and heat exchanger performance. Designers must strike a balance between reducing pressure drop and ensuring adequate tube support.

    Another baffle design option to reduce pressure drop is the no-tubes-in-window design. In this configuration, the baffles do not interact with the tubes, allowing for wider spacing between baffles. While this reduces pressure drop, it limits the space available for tubes, thus reducing heat transfer capacity.

    Finding the Optimal Solution

    Reducing pressure drop in a shell and tube heat exchanger requires a careful balance of design factors, and there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. Each design decision—from shell type to tube arrangement to baffle placement—impacts pressure drop, flow rates, and heat transfer efficiency. Experienced engineers understand how to navigate these trade-offs to meet the specific needs of your operation.

    At Enerquip, we specialize in designing and manufacturing shell and tube heat exchangers that optimize performance, including managing pressure drop. Our team can work with you to create a solution tailored to your requirements. Ready to discuss your project? Request a quote today!

     

    More from the Enerquip Blog

  9. Hastelloy C-276 Resists Corrosion in Harsh Environments

    Comments Off on Hastelloy C-276 Resists Corrosion in Harsh Environments

    When selecting a shell and tube heat exchanger, understanding the strengths and limitations of different alloy options is key. Every application has unique demands—whether it’s resistance to corrosion, high temperatures, or pressure tolerance. Familiarizing yourself with these characteristics can help ensure you select an alloy that will deliver the performance your operation requires.

    Alloy Composition and Properties

    Alloys are created by combining specific metals to form a new material with unique properties. For example, nickel is a common choice to boost strength and hardenability while preserving ductility. Nickel-based alloys are highly resistant to stress corrosion cracking, making them ideal for challenging industrial environments.

    Among the popular options for durability and corrosion resistance is Hastelloy C-276, composed of:

    • Nickel for overall strength
    • Molybdenum to reduce brittleness
    • Chromium for improved ductility and wear resistance
    • Tungsten to enhance corrosion resistance

    The regulatory landscape emphasizes materials that meet stringent industry standards, such as those outlined by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). For instance, ISO 15156 provides guidance specific to the petroleum and natural gas industries, outlining suitable materials for corrosive environments rich in hydrogen sulfide. Nickel-based alloys, including Hastelloy C-276, are recommended for these high-risk conditions due to their robust chemical composition and manufacturing process.

    How Hastelloy C-276 is Made

    Solution annealing and cold-working are two key methods used to manufacture alloys. Solution annealing involves heating the metal to a set temperature to enhance workability and reduce hardness. Cold working, in contrast, strengthens the alloy by manipulating it below its recrystallization point, although this can increase hardness, making periodic annealing beneficial for achieving optimal characteristics in tubular structures.

    Resisting Hydrogen Sulfide Corrosion

    Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), common in natural gas and crude oil extraction, is a highly corrosive agent that poses safety risks if materials fail. ISO 15156 suggests that nickel alloys such as Hastelloy 825, 625, and C-276 are effective for high-hydrogen sulfide environments. Among these, Hastelloy C-276 is particularly well-suited for high-pressure H₂S exposure.

    Hastelloy C-276 also offers resilience against a variety of acids and corrosive compounds, including hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acid chlorides, phosphoric acid, acetic and formic acids, hypochlorite, wet chlorine gas, and acetic anhydride.

    While it doesn’t perform well against nitric acid, its resistance to other corrosive agents makes it a popular corrosion-resistant material.

    High-Temperature Tolerance

    Nickel-based alloys like Hastelloy C-276 have impressive heat resistance, making them suitable for operations with fluctuating or extreme temperatures. This alloy remains stable at temperatures as high as 2,500°F, offering:

    • Oxidation resistance at 2,000°F
    • Corrosion and cracking resistance up to 1,900°F
    • Load-bearing capacity at 1,600°F
    • Thermal conductivity of 11 Btu/ft•h•°F at 1,000°F

    Finding the Right Fit for Your Heat Exchanger

    Choosing the best alloy for your shell and tube heat exchanger means evaluating environmental factors and operational requirements. In many cases, Hastelloy C-276 stands out as a durable and highly corrosion-resistant option, ideal for harsh environments. However, consulting with an experienced metallurgist is crucial for making an informed decision.

    If you’re considering a nickel-based alloy for its durability and resistance, Enerquip’s engineers bring unique expertise in integrating Hastelloy C-276 into custom process equipment. Contact us for guidance on maximizing efficiency and lifespan in your next heat exchanger investment.

     

    More from the Enerquip Blog

  10. Are Outdated Heating Systems Costing Your Plant Thousands? Here’s Why Efficiency Matters

    Comments Off on Are Outdated Heating Systems Costing Your Plant Thousands? Here’s Why Efficiency Matters

    We all know energy efficiency is important. From high-efficiency light bulbs and heating systems to fuel-efficient cars, efforts to increase efficiency are all around us.

    But if you’re a plant manager or facility owner, you may be overlooking one major source of inefficiency: the industrial heating equipment powering your facility. Relying on outdated equipment might seem cost-effective in the short term, but keeping old systems can cost your plant a significant amount over time in both money and environmental impact.

    Here’s why investing in modern, efficient industrial heating equipment should be a top priority for your facility.

    Lower Costs, Higher Efficiency: The Financial Case for Upgrading

    Switching to a high-efficiency industrial heating system is more than just an investment—it’s a way to save money year over year. Here are a few reasons upgrading makes financial sense:

    Decreased Energy Costs: New, high-efficiency heating systems use significantly less energy than older models, which means lower utility bills.

    Lower Operating Costs: Aside from saving energy, new systems generally cost much less to operate than the older equipment found in many plants and facilities.

    Fewer Repairs: Efficient systems are built to last, often requiring fewer repairs than older equipment. Many plants find that investing in new systems reduces downtime and minimizes disruption.

    By upgrading, you’re not just avoiding high operating costs—you’re also ensuring a steady, reliable heat source without the frequent headaches of repairs and maintenance.

    Green Gains: How Efficient Heating Systems Benefit the Environment

    Industrial facilities can make a big environmental impact by switching to efficient equipment. Here’s how:

    Less Energy Consumption: Efficient heating systems use less fuel, meaning your plant reduces its carbon footprint and conserves resources. Since these systems operate on a large scale, even one industrial heating system’s energy efficiency can have a significant impact on resource consumption.

    Less Waste: Efficiency doesn’t just mean lower energy use; it also reduces waste. High-efficiency systems create less operational waste and fewer emissions, and they’re built to last, cutting down on the need to replace parts frequently.

    Choosing green equipment for your facility is a practical way to contribute to a sustainable future while also benefiting your bottom line.

    Invest in Efficient Industrial Heating Equipment

    If you’re considering updating your facility’s heating equipment, remember: investing in a highly efficient system can positively impact your facility’s profitability and environmental footprint. It’s a responsible choice that could save your company thousands, all while reducing your impact on the environment.

    At Enerquip Thermal Solutions, we specialize in highly efficient, USA-made thermal fluid heating systems. Whether you’re looking for custom plant heating solutions, standard heating systems, or waste heat economizers, our systems are among the most advanced and durable available.

    Want to know how much you could save by upgrading? Reach out to our team for a free efficiency assessment! With decades of experience, Enerquip is proud to offer solutions that not only save energy but also support a sustainable future. Contact us today to learn more.

     

    More from the Enerquip Blog